The hydroxides formed in all of these reactions dissolve in water to form Having a pH greater than 7. solutions. These solutions turn Paper stained with universal indicator, a chemical solution that produces many different colour changes corresponding to different pH levels. purple, showing they are strongly alkaline. Strong alkalis are Able to damage metal, stonework, clothes and skin. Strong acids and alkalis are corrosive.. Care must be taken when they are used – goggles and gloves should be worn.














































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































